Paragraph Writing - A Farmer

(a)Who is a farmer?
(b)What is his daily activities?
(c)What are his pleasures and pains?

A FARMER

The person who does the work of farming is known as a farmer. In Bangladesh the life of a farmer is not so good. He inherits a little land. He is illiterate. He does not know how to plough his land scientifically. He cannot apply scientific method. He has only a pair of bullocks and some handmade tools. Often he has not enough money to buy seeds, fertilizer or pesticide. As a result he cannot produce more food for himself and his family. He cannot make proper use of his land. He gets up early in the morning, goes to his land, ploughs it, sows the seeds and weeds out. He comes home at noon, eats his meal, takes rest and again goes to his land. He is born poor. Sometimes he takes a loan from the money lenders. If he cannot repay the loan, he sells the piece of land. A farmer is left on the mercy of nature. He has pleasures and pains in life. If he gets a good harvest, his face beams with joy. On the other hand if the crops are not good, his sorrows know no bounds. He and his family starve. He leads a very poor life. Though he works hard, he cannot lead a decent life. He cannot raise his head from the fear of wants. His life is meant for struggle of existence.

Paragraph Writing

(a)Who is a day laborer?
(b)What work does he usually do?
(c)What sort of life does he lead?
(d)What happens when he earns more?
(e)What happens when he cannot find work?
 

 A DAY LABOURER

A day labourer is he who does heavy manual labour in various fields. He is quite known to all. He is to be healthy, strong and stout. He lives with his family in a slum. He gets up early in the morning and goes out in search of work. He works hard from dawn to dusk for his employer and gets his wages in the evening. Then he goes to market, buys his daily necessaries and returns to his slum. He is always dependent on his employer. When he gets more work, he earns more and then he and the members of his family eat to their heart’s content. Sometimes he and his family go without food if he cannot manage work. However he is in great demand in harvesting season. The life of a day labourer is full of sorrows and sufferings. He can hardly enjoy peace and happiness. In all weathers-good and bad he works hard all day long and earns his livelihood by the sweat of his brow. He does not know what rest is. Though the service of a day labourer is of great importance, he is very much neglected. He is ill paid and can hardly make both ends meet. He is not held in due respect. So we should have soft feeling for him so that he can lead a decent life with dignity.

PHYSICAL EXERCISE

PHYSICAL EXERCISE

(a) What is physical exercise?(b) Why is it essential?(c) What may happen if one does not take regular physical exercise? 

Physical exercise means the regular movement of the limbs of our body according to rules. It is essential to keep our body fit and mind sound. There lies a close connection between body and mind. We cannot think of a sound mind without a sound health. It is physical exercise which enables us to build a good health. Physical exercise makes our body active and the muscles strong. It also improves our power of digestion and blood circulation. It gives strength to our brain. A machine gets rust for want of proper use. Human body is also a machine. It becomes inactive and weak for want of exercise.  So we should take regular physical exercise in order to maintain a sound health and lead a happy life.

-------S

A village Market

A VILLAGE MARKET

(a)What do the villagers do in the market?(b)Where does it sit?(c)How much section usually does a village market have?(d)What types of things are sold in different sections of the market?(e)What good does a village market due to the villagers?

A village market is an important place to the villagers. The villagers buy and sell their daily necessaries in a village market. A village market generally sits in an open place of the village. Usually a village market is divided into three sections open space, temporary shops and permanent shops. Vegetable, milk, fish, fruit, curry and other essential things are sold in the open space. From the grocers’ people buy oil, salt, onion, garlic, ginger, pulse etc. In the permanent shops cloth, wheat, shoes, rice, flour, ghee, spices and different stationary items are sold. A village market is very useful and important in the life of the villagers. Here they meet their kith and kin and variety of people. The villagers sell their surplus products and buy their daily necessaries. It saves time and money of the villagers.

                                                                                        --------

Paragraph writing: A Street Hawker

A STREET HAWKER

(a)Who is a street hawker?(b)What does a street hawker do?

(c)What sort of man is a street hawker?

(d)What does he sell?

(e)How does he attract the attention of customers?

(f)When does a street hawker come out to sell his things? 

A  Street Hawker

A street hawker deals in various things by hawking from street to street .He carries his materials on head and sometimes in hand and sometimes in a small handcart. He generally busies his goods at a cheaper rate and sells them at a good profit. A street hawker is very cunning .He Knows his business very well .His customers are children and women. He brings toys, sweets and other things for children and sells them at a fixed price at a good rate. He also brings bangles, ribbons, clothing’s , fruits, utensils, fancy, goods and things of domestic uses for women. He speaks in different ways to draw the attention of his customers. A hawker also knows the time / hour of his business. He does not come when women are free from their household work and duties.

                                                                                    

How to Organize a Picnic

How to organize a picnic

This is not at all difficult to organize a picnic. For organizing a picnic in a school, a committee is formed with some active students and representatives from the teachers. The teachers in the picnic committee give necessary instructions to the students in the committee for making the attempt a success. At first, the venue of the picnic is selected. Then student representatives collect contribution from the participating students at a fixed rate. Sometime, the school also contributes in a picnic from the school’s cultural fund. When a handsome number of students give their contributions then other preparations such as hiring bus, arranging for food and utensils, arranging loudspeaker, writing banner etc. are taken. On the appointed day all the students have to come to the appointed place in time. All the participants have to be sincere, responsible, punctual, and active to make a picnic a success.

How to cultivate land

How to cultivate land

It is not easy to cultivate land. Most of the crops have their specific time of cultivation. There are also some crops that can be cultivated round the year. For cultivating land it has to be plowed and harrowed well first. For some crops the seed has to be sown of scattered directly in the land. For some other crops a separate seedbed has to be prepared where seeds are scattered thickly and when the seeds germinate and the plants are a few days old, they are transplanted in the prepared land. When the plants begin to grow, the land is weeded regularly. Moreover, manure, fertilizes, and insecticides are put regularly in the field for ensuring proper growth to plants. When the crops mature, they are harvested and husked.

Play Football

How to play Football

For playing football, a big playground is required. The football field is 120 yards long and 80 yard wide. The two goal posts are placed at the two ends of the field. Boundary lines on four sides mark the field. The game is played between two teams. Each team has eleven players. Among the players of each team there are one goalkeeper, two full backs, three half backs and five forwards. There is a referee. He conducts the game with a whistle. At the beginning, the ball is placed in the middle of the field. The referee blows his whistle, one of the players kicks the ball, and the game stares. No player except the goalkeepers is allowed to touch the ball with his hands during the continuation of the game. If one of the players of a team passes the ball through the goal post of the apposite team, the team is said to have scored a goal. The team that leads in the number of goals is declared the winner. The referee conducts the game according to specific rules. There are also four linesmen in the game who stands in the corners of the field to assist the referee. The referee is the sole judge in the matter of the field. The game is divided in two parts of 45 minutes each. There is an interval of 15 minutes between the two halves. In case of knockout games, extra time and at last tie-breaker is allowed if no result is reached within the giver 90 minutes

How to wash Hair

How to wash hair

For washing hair you will have to massage your scalp with coconut oil first. After half an hour pour some water on your head and apply some shampoo to the hair and massage. After a while rinse your hair well with clean water until the shampoo is gone. Next, wipe your hair with a towel.

How to Iron Clothes

How to Iron Clothes

Ironing clothes is quote easy. At first you will have to find out a smooth and plane place for ironing clothes. Cover the plane surface with thick cotton cloth. Then connect the iron to the electricity and let it get hot as required for the type of your clothes. For cotton and linen clothes, the iron needs to be heated most. For silk and woolen clothes, you need lower levels of heat. Next, cotton cloth and press them with iron. One should be careful not to burn the clothes while pressing. After that fold the clothes neatly and keep them for use.

how to wash clothes

How to wash Clothes

Washing clothes is not very difficult. For cooking ten shirts, you will have to take five liters of water in a bucket. Then add three spoons of detergent powder to the water. Mix the detergent well with the water and keep the clothes soaked in water for at least half an hour. After that rinse the clothes well until the detergent is gone.

How to keep Fit

How to keep Fit

Physical fitness is important for everyone. It is said that a healthy mind lives in a healthy body. Hence, a healthy body or physical fitness is important for a healthy mind as well. It is very important for everybody to keep fit. If a student is not physically fit, he cannot do well in his studies. There are certain things one has to do for keeping fit. Firstly, we will have to take physical exercise regularly. Physical exercise keeps our body fit and strong. There are different types of physical exercise. Running and swimming are good exercises. One can do these things to keep fit. We can play other outdoor games may include football, cricket, volleyball, basketball, badminton etc. Secondly, it is important to take nutritious food regularly. For that purpose, one will have to take a balanced died every day. Thirdly, we will have to take adequate sleep and rest. It is very important for mental and physical fitness. Lastly, a contended mind is required for the physical and mental fitness of a person.

How to play chess

How to play a game of chess.

Chess is an interesting game. It is not easy to play a game of chess. It takes much intelligence, strategy, and mental endurance to play chess. It is an international game which is played all over the world.  It is also widely played in Bangladesh. Here chess tournaments are regularly held. For playing chess, we need a chessboard. A chessboard has a matrix of eight-row s and eight columns. The rows and columns intersect themselves in 64 cells. The cells are colored alternatively in white and black. i.e. a cell next to a white cell must be coloured black horizontally and vertically. There are two sets of stakes: one set is coloured white and the other set is black. In each set, there are one king, one queen, two rooks, two nights, two bishops, and eight pawns. The stakes have specific rules to manipulate. There are two players in a chess game. One has to take white and the other has to take black. The object of the game is to manipulate the stakes in such a way as to checkmate the opponent king. Checkmate is a condition when the king is under immediate attack and he has no way to save himself or remove the condition.